Monterey Pine

The monterey pine (Pinus radiata) is a fast-growing pine native to just a few small areas of California's coast, yet planted around the world. This guide covers growing one from seed, plus our own grow log from the Spring Mason kit.

Quick facts

Botanical name Pinus radiata
Native range Three small populations on California's central coast (San Mateo and Santa Cruz, Monterey, and San Luis Obispo counties), plus two Mexican islands
Mature size 50 to 100 feet tall
Lifespan [Your data: lifespan]
Sunset climate zones 8, 9, 14-24
Annual growth rate [Your data: ft per year]
Seed source [State] [Year]
Time to germinate [Your data: days from sowing to sprout in the kit]
Difficulty [Your rating: easy / moderate / challenging]

Seed and germination

  • Scarification (soaking): [Your data]
  • Cold Stratification: [Your data]
  • Germination: [Your data]

Video tutorial

Watch our monterey pine seeds go from sowing to sprout on our YouTube channel, @SpringMasonTV.

Growing in the kit

[Your data: how the kit is set up, how much water the reservoir holds, how often to refill it, where to place it for light, and what temperatures work.]

Monterey pine is a fast starter that likes bright light and a well-drained medium.

Year one and beyond

[Your data: milestones, such as first true leaves, height at 4, 8 and 12 weeks, and when a seedling is ready to move to a larger pot or the ground.]

Monterey pine has low frost tolerance. Despite its tiny native range, it is widely grown as a timber tree in New Zealand, Australia, Chile, and South Africa.

Our grow log

Date Stage Height Notes
[Date sown] Sown [Your notes]
[Date] Germinated [Your notes]
[Date] [Stage] [Height] [Your notes]

[Time-lapse video goes here.]

Troubleshooting and FAQ

My seeds are not sprouting. Not every seed is viable. [Your data: how many seeds are in the vial and the germination rate we see.]

My seedling is collapsing or has gray mold. Seedlings are prone to damping-off, a fungal problem linked to excess moisture and poor airflow. [Your data: what to look for and what to do.]

Can I plant it outside? Monterey pine has low frost tolerance, so it does best in mild coastal climates, Sunset zones 8, 9, and 14-24. [Your data: climate guidance and timing.]

Sources

  • Oregon State University Landscape Plants, Pinus radiata (size, native range, frost tolerance)
  • Desert-Tropicals.com, Pinus radiata (climate zones)

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